what is going on in the body

What is going on in the body

 Nasal polyps are growths in the nasal cavity. They often look like grapes

 or small balloons within the structures of the nasal cavity.

What is going on in the body?

The nose acts as a filter, removing over 80% of particles in the air.

 A variety of agents entering the 

nose can cause inflammation.

 These agents include pollens, 

mold spores, animal dander,

 dust mites, dust, and dirt. Nasal polyps are the result of long-term,untreated nasal inflammation.

the polyps may protrude 

through the nostrils.

What are the causes and risks of the condition?

Many disorders can lead to nasal polyps, including:

- asthma, a disease of the airways that is the most common cause

- chronic allergies

- sinusitis, particularly sinus infections cause by a fungus

- cystic fibrosis, a congenital disease that affects

the airways

- sensitivity to aspirin

- structural abnormalities of the nose

What are the treatments for the condition?

Polyps can usually be reduced with long-term nasal steroid

 therapy and management of the underlying disorder. If an individual continues to

  have symptoms despite medical therapy,

 surgery may be recommended.

What are the side effects of the treatments?

Side effects are specific to the 
medications used. In the case

 of surgery, hemorrhage, infection, and injury to eye structures may rarely occur.

What happens after treatment for the condition?

The symptoms usually subside after medical treatment. However,

 new polyps often develop, especially in people with asthma.

Children with cystic fibrosis usually continue to have difficulties with polyps.

How is the condition monitored?

One of the earliest symptoms of polyp recurrence is the loss of

 sense of smell.
 If this occurs, a person should seek medical attention.

 Because recurrence is common, regular medical follow-up helps to

 determine the rate of regrowth and what type of therapy may be necessary.

 Any new or worsening symptoms should be reported to the healthcare provider.

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